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Empirical formulas show which elements are present in a compound, with their mole ratios indicated as subscripts. For example, the empirical formula of glucose is CH2O, which means that for every mole of carbon in the compound, there are 2 moles of hydrogen ...
Empirik formulalarda modda qaysi element atomlaridan necha moldan tuzilganligini ko'rsatadi. Misol uchun, glyukozaning empirik formulasi CH2O bo'lib, bu formulaga ko'ra har 1 mol uglerodga 2 mol vodorod va 1 mol kislorod to'gri kelishini ko'rsatadi.
The number of digits to the right of the decimal point in a number.
O'nli nuqtaning o'ng tomonidagi raqamlar.
A complex polymer made by linking together amino acid molecules. Proteins sometimes contain non-amino acid components such as metal ions or porphyrin rings embedded within.
Aminokislota molekulalarining o'zaro bog'lanishi natijasida hosil bo'ladigan polimer kompleksi. Oqsillar ba'zida aminokislota tabiatiga ega bo'lmagan komponentlarni, masalan, metall ionlarini yoki porfirin halqani o'z ichiga olishi mumkin.
In a Lewis structure, usually the atom that is the least electronegative.
Lyuis strukturasiga muvofiq, odatda, eng kichik eletromanfiylikka ega atom.
When an atom is bonded to another atom by two sets of electron pairs.
Bir atom boshqa atom bilan ikki juft elektronlar orqali bog'langan holatda paydo bo'ladi.
A naturally occurring amino acid and building block of proteins with a sulfur-containing side chain.
Oltingugurt tutgan yon zanjirga ega, oqsil tarkibiga kiruvchi tabiiy aminokislota.
A subatomic particle with a net charge that is negative.
Atomning manfiy zaryadga ega qismi.
Elements with the same number of protons but have different numbers of neutrons, and thus different masses.
Protonlar soni bir xil, lekin neytronlar va atom massalari bilan farqlanuvchi elementlar.
In Lewis structures the goal is to make almost all atoms have an octet. This means that they will have access to 8 electrons regularly, even if they do have to share some of them.
Lyuis strukturalarida maqsad barcha atomlarning oktet hosil qilishiga qaratiladi. Bu, atomlar ba'zi elektronlarini almashishlari kerak bo'lsada, ular muntazam ravishda 8 ta elektrondan foydalanish imkoniyatiga ega bo'ladi, degan ma'noni anglatadi.
Set of numbers used to completely describe an electron.
Elektonni to'liq tasvirlash uchun foydalaniladigan raqamlar to'plami.