Terms and text shown below represent Tulkin’s contributions to TermWiki.com, a free terminology website and knowledge resource for the translation community.
SI unit for amount of substance, defined as the number of atoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12. One mole of a molecular compound contains Avogadro's number molecules and has a mass equal to the substance's molecular weight, in grams.
Uglerod-12 izotopining aynan 12 grammidagi atomlar soni kabi aniqlanadigan moddaning miqdori uchun SI birligi. Har qanday molekulyar tuzilishli 1 mol modda Avagadro soniga teng molekulalarga va molekulyar massaga teng og'irlikka to'g'ri keladi.
An exothermic reaction between an oxidant and fuel with heat and often light.
Oksidlovchi va yoqilg'i o'rtasida issiqlik va yorug'lik ajralishi bilan boradigan ekzotermik reaksiya.
Massless packet of energy, which behaves like both a wave and a particle.
O'zini ham to'lqin, ham zarracha sifatida namoyon qiluvchi massasiz energiya to'plami.
A colorless, odorless, flammable gas, found in petroleum and natural gas. It is used as a fuel and as a raw material for building more complex organic molecules. Propane is the third member of the alkane series.
Neft va tabiiy gaz tarkibidagi rangsiz, hidsiz, yonuvchan gaz. U yoqilg'i va turli murakkab organik molekulalarni olishda xomashyo sifatida ishlatiladi. Propan alkanlar gomologik qatorining uchinchi a'zosi hisoblanadi.
A complex polymer made by linking together amino acid molecules. Proteins sometimes contain non-amino acid components such as metal ions or porphyrin rings embedded within.
Aminokislota molekulalarining o'zaro bog'lanishi natijasida hosil bo'ladigan polimer kompleksi. Oqsillar ba'zida aminokislota tabiatiga ega bo'lmagan komponentlarni, masalan, metall ionlarini yoki porfirin halqani o'z ichiga olishi mumkin.
intermolacular forces -Forces between molecules, forces that act within molecules
Molekulalar o'rtasidagi kuchlar, ularning bir-biriga ta'sir kuchlari.
Elements with the same number of protons but have different numbers of neutrons, and thus different masses.
Protonlar soni bir xil, lekin neytronlar va atom massalari bilan farqlanuvchi elementlar.
Strong type of intermolecular dipole-dipole attraction. Occurs between hydrogen and F, O or N.
Molekulalararo dipol-dipol ta'sirning kuchli turi. Vodorod bilan F, O yoki N o'rtasida shakllanadi.
A math property which states: A+B=B+A and A*B=B*A.
A + B = B + A va A * B = B * A bo'lgan matematik xossa.
A class of bitter-tasting, basic organic compounds with nitrogen-containing rings. Alkaloids often have powerful effects on living things. Examples are cocaine, nicotine, strychnine, caffeine, and morphine.
Tarkibida azotli halqa tutuvchi, achchiq ta'mli organik asos birikmalar. Alkaloidlar asosan jonli narsalarga kuchli ta'sir etadi. Alkaloidlarga kokain, nikotin, strixnin, kafein va morfinlarni misol qilib keltirish mumkin.