Terms and text shown below represent Tulkin’s contributions to TermWiki.com, a free terminology website and knowledge resource for the translation community.
Particle found in a nucleus with a positive charge. Number of these gives atomic number.
Yadroning musbat zaryadga ega tarkibiy qismi. Protonlar soni atom raqamiga teng.
Complete range of wavelengths which light can have. These include infrared, ultraviolet, and all other types of electromagnetic radiation, as well as visible light.
Nurning mavjud bo'lgan barcha to'lqin uzunligidagi diapazonlari. U infraqizil, ultrabinafsha va elektromagnit nurlanishning boshqa barcha turlarini, shuningdek, ko'rinadigan nurni o'z ichiga oladi.
Ionic compounds that can be formed by replacing one or more of the hydrogen ions of an acid with another positive ion.
Kislotadagi bir yoki bir nechta vodorod o'rnini boshqa bir musbat ion egallashi natijasida hosil bo'lgan ion moddalar.
1. having no net electrical charge. Atoms are electrically neutral; ions are not. 2. A solution containing equal concentrations of H+ and OH-.
1. elektr zaryadga ega bo'lmaslik. Atomlar elektr neytral bo'ladi; ionlar esa aksincha. 2. eritma tarkibida ekvivalent jihatdan teng miqdordagi H+ va OH- lar mavjud bo'ladi.
A process that absorbs heat. The enthalpy change for an endothermic process has a positive sign.
Issiqlik yutilishi bilan boradigan jarayonlar. Endotermik jarayon uchun entalpiya ko'rsatkichi musbat bo'ladi.
Spectra generated by excited substances. Consists of radiation with only specific wavelengths.
Bu spektrlar qo'zg'algan moddalar hisobiga paydo bo'ladi. Faqatgina o'ziga hos to'lqin uzunligidagi nurlanishlarni o'z ichiga oladi.
An atom or molecule that has acquired a charge by either gaining or losing electrons. An atom or molecule with missing electrons has a net positive charge and is called a cation ; one with extra electrons has a net negative charge and is called an anion .
Elektron yo'qotishi yoki biriktirishi hisobiga zaryadga erishgan atom yoki molekula. Elektron yo'qotgan atom yoki molekula musbat zaryadga ega bo'lib, kation deyiladi; qo'shimcha elektronga ega bo'lgan atom yoki molekula esa manfiy zaryadga ega bo'lib, anion ...
An energy state in the atomic model which describes where an electron will likely be.
Atom modelida elektronning mavjudlik ehtimoli katta bo'lgan energiyaga boy muhit.
Electrostatic forces are the forces that charged objects experience.
Elektrostatik kuchlar zaryadlangan jismlarni harakatga keltiruvchi kuchlardir.
Concentration of a substance in a mixture measured as moles of the substance per mole of mixture. For example, the mole fraction of oxygen in air is about 0.21, which means that 1 mol of air contains about 0.21 mol O2.
Aralashma tarkibidagi birikmaning konsentratsiyasi bo'lib, birikma mollarining aralashma moliga nisbati bilan aniqlanadi. Misol uchun, havo tarkibidagi kislorodning mol ulushi 0,21 ga teng, buning ma'nosi 1 mol havo 0,21 mol O2 ni o'z ichiga olgan, ...