Terms and text shown below represent Tulkin’s contributions to TermWiki.com, a free terminology website and knowledge resource for the translation community.
An exothermic reaction between an oxidant and fuel with heat and often light.
Oksidlovchi va yoqilg'i o'rtasida issiqlik va yorug'lik ajralishi bilan boradigan ekzotermik reaksiya.
Devices that move electrons in or out of a solution by conduction.
Elektronlarni eritmaning ichiga yoki tashqarisiga ta'sirlanish natijasida harakatlantiradigan qurilma.
A reaction where a substance loses electrons, called oxidation,
Modda elektronlarini yo'qotgan reaksiyalarga oksidlanish reaksiyalari deyiladi.
Elements with the same number of protons but have different numbers of neutrons, and thus different masses.
Protonlar soni bir xil, lekin neytronlar va atom massalari bilan farqlanuvchi elementlar.
The coefficients given before substances in a balanced chemical equation . For example, the stoichiometric coefficient of carbon dioxide in the following reaction is 4: 2 C2H6(g) + 7 O2(g) 4 CO2 + 6 H2O
Tenglashtirilgan kimyoviy tenglamalarda moddalarning oldiga qo'yilgan koeffisiyent. Masalan, quyidagi tenglamada uglerod (II) oksidining oldiga qo'yilgan 4 raqami uning koeffisientidir: 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g)= 4CO2 + 6H2O
A class of bitter-tasting, basic organic compounds with nitrogen-containing rings. Alkaloids often have powerful effects on living things. Examples are cocaine, nicotine, strychnine, caffeine, and morphine.
Tarkibida azotli halqa tutuvchi, achchiq ta'mli organik asos birikmalar. Alkaloidlar asosan jonli narsalarga kuchli ta'sir etadi. Alkaloidlarga kokain, nikotin, strixnin, kafein va morfinlarni misol qilib keltirish mumkin.
Measure of a substance's ability to attract electrons.
Moddaning elektronlarni jalb qilish qobiliyatining o'lchovi.
Empirical formulas show which elements are present in a compound, with their mole ratios indicated as subscripts. For example, the empirical formula of glucose is CH2O, which means that for every mole of carbon in the compound, there are 2 moles of hydrogen ...
Empirik formulalarda modda qaysi element atomlaridan necha moldan tuzilganligini ko'rsatadi. Misol uchun, glyukozaning empirik formulasi CH2O bo'lib, bu formulaga ko'ra har 1 mol uglerodga 2 mol vodorod va 1 mol kislorod to'gri kelishini ko'rsatadi.
A type of covalent bond in which the electron density is concentrated around the line bonding the atoms.
Kovalent bog'ning bir turi bo'lib, bunda elektron zichligi atomlar bog'langan chiziq atrofida jamlanadi.
Value that expresses how far the reaction proceeds before reaching equilibrium. A small number means that the equilibrium is towards the reactants side while a large number means that the equilibrium is towards the products side.
Reaksiya muvozanatga erishgunga qadar qancha davom etishini ko'rsatadi. Bu ko'rsatkich kichik bo'lsa muvozanat reaksiyaga kirishayotgan moddalar tomon, katta bo'lsa mahsulotlar tomonga siljishini anglatadi.