Terms and text shown below represent Tulkin’s contributions to TermWiki.com, a free terminology website and knowledge resource for the translation community.
A notation that indicates the type and number of atoms in a molecule. The molecular formula of glucose is C6H12O6, which indicates that a molecule of glucose contains 6 atoms of carbon, 12 atoms of hydrogen, and 6 atoms of oxygen.
Molekuladagi atomning turi va sonini ifodalovchi qayd. Glyukozaning molekulasini ifodalovchi C6H12O6 molekulyar formulasi glyukoza 6 ta uglerod atomi, 12 ta vodorod atomi va 6 ta kislorod atomidan tashkil topganligini ko'rsatadi.
Changing the chemical structure of a compound using electrical energy.
Elektr energiyasi yordamida aralashmaning kimyoviy tuzilishining o'zgartirishi.
Intermolecular force that exists between charged particles and partially charged molecules.
Zaryadlangan zarrachalar va qisman zaryadga ega molekulalar orasidagi mavjud molekulalararo kuch.
The reactions of cations with water to produce a weak base or of anions to produce a weak acid.
Suvning kationlar bilan kuchsiz asos, anionlar bilan kuchsiz kislota hosil bo'lishi reaksiyalari.
A substance which can lose a H+ ion to form a base.
H+ ionini ajratib asos hosil qiluvchi modda.
Expresses the mass ratio between different elements in a compound.
Aralashma tarkibidagi elementlarning massalari nisbati.
SI unit for amount of substance, defined as the number of atoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12. One mole of a molecular compound contains Avogadro's number molecules and has a mass equal to the substance's molecular weight, in grams.
Uglerod-12 izotopining aynan 12 grammidagi atomlar soni kabi aniqlanadigan moddaning miqdori uchun SI birligi. Har qanday molekulyar tuzilishli 1 mol modda Avagadro soniga teng molekulalarga va molekulyar massaga teng og'irlikka to'g'ri keladi.
Intermolecular forces that exist between polar molecules. Active only when the molecules are close together. The strengths of intermolecular attractions increase when polarity increases.
Qutbli molekulalar orasidagi molekulalararo kuchlar. Molekulalar o'zaro yaqin joylashgan holatdagina faollashadi. Molekulalararo tortishish kuchi qutblilik oshishi bilan ko'payadi.
Empirical formulas show which elements are present in a compound, with their mole ratios indicated as subscripts. For example, the empirical formula of glucose is CH2O, which means that for every mole of carbon in the compound, there are 2 moles of hydrogen ...
Empirik formulalarda modda qaysi element atomlaridan necha moldan tuzilganligini ko'rsatadi. Misol uchun, glyukozaning empirik formulasi CH2O bo'lib, bu formulaga ko'ra har 1 mol uglerodga 2 mol vodorod va 1 mol kislorod to'gri kelishini ko'rsatadi.
A colorless, odorless gas produced by respiration and combustion of carbon-containing fuels.
Nafas olish jarayonida hamda uglerod tutuvchi yoqilg'ilarning yonishi natijasida hosil bo'luvchi rangsiz, hidsiz gaz.