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Concentration of a substance in a mixture measured as moles of the substance per mole of mixture. For example, the mole fraction of oxygen in air is about 0.21, which means that 1 mol of air contains about 0.21 mol O2.
Aralashma tarkibidagi birikmaning konsentratsiyasi bo'lib, birikma mollarining aralashma moliga nisbati bilan aniqlanadi. Misol uchun, havo tarkibidagi kislorodning mol ulushi 0,21 ga teng, buning ma'nosi 1 mol havo 0,21 mol O2 ni o'z ichiga olgan, ...
Spectra generated by excited substances. Consists of radiation with only specific wavelengths.
Bu spektrlar qo'zg'algan moddalar hisobiga paydo bo'ladi. Faqatgina o'ziga hos to'lqin uzunligidagi nurlanishlarni o'z ichiga oladi.
A colorless, odorless, poisonous gas produced by incomplete combustion.
Chala yonish natijasida hosil bo'luvchi rangsiz, hidsiz, zaharli gaz.
Intermolecular force that exists between charged particles and partially charged molecules.
Zaryadlangan zarrachalar va qisman zaryadga ega molekulalar orasidagi mavjud molekulalararo kuch.
Devices that move electrons in or out of a solution by conduction.
Elektronlarni eritmaning ichiga yoki tashqarisiga ta'sirlanish natijasida harakatlantiradigan qurilma.
The central part of an atom that contains the protons and neutrons. Plural nuclei.
Proton va neytronlarni o'z ichiga olgan atomning markaziy qismi.
1. Of or pertaining to moles . 2. An synonym for molarity ; for example, a "six molar solution of hydrochloric acid" contains 6 moles of HCl per liter of solution.
1. Mol so'zidan olingan. 2. Molyarlik tushunchasiga sinonim; misol uchun, "xlorid kislotaning olti molyarli eritmasi" deganda har bir litr eritmada 6 mol HCl eriganligi tushuniladi.
The substances beta-hydroxybutyric acid, acetoacetic acid, and acetone, which are produced by fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism in the liver in approximately a 78:20:2 ratio. Acetoacetate is produced from acetyl-CoA. Most is enzymatically converted to ...
Beta-oksimoy kislota, atsetosirka kislota va atsetondan iborat, jigarda moy kislotalar va uglevod almashinuvidan hosil bo'luvchi, tahminan 78:20:2 nisbatdagi moddalar aralashmasi. Atsetosirka atsetil-KoA ishtirokida hosil bo'ladi. Ko'pgina qismi fermentativ ...
A colorless, odorless gas produced by respiration and combustion of carbon-containing fuels.
Nafas olish jarayonida hamda uglerod tutuvchi yoqilg'ilarning yonishi natijasida hosil bo'luvchi rangsiz, hidsiz gaz.
A small molecule that is linked with large numbers of other small molecules to form a chain or a network (polymer).
Boshqa kichik molekulalar bilan bog'lanib molekula zanjiri yoki tarmoq (polimer) hosil qiluvchi kichik molekula.