Terms and text shown below represent Tulkin’s contributions to TermWiki.com, a free terminology website and knowledge resource for the translation community.
When two atoms share at least one pair of electrons.
Ikki atom o'zaro elektron juftlari hosil qilib bog'lanishi.
Ionic compounds that can be formed by replacing one or more of the hydrogen ions of an acid with another positive ion.
Kislotadagi bir yoki bir nechta vodorod o'rnini boshqa bir musbat ion egallashi natijasida hosil bo'lgan ion moddalar.
Value that expresses how far the reaction proceeds before reaching equilibrium. A small number means that the equilibrium is towards the reactants side while a large number means that the equilibrium is towards the products side.
Reaksiya muvozanatga erishgunga qadar qancha davom etishini ko'rsatadi. Bu ko'rsatkich kichik bo'lsa muvozanat reaksiyaga kirishayotgan moddalar tomon, katta bo'lsa mahsulotlar tomonga siljishini anglatadi.
The coefficients given before substances in a balanced chemical equation . For example, the stoichiometric coefficient of carbon dioxide in the following reaction is 4: 2 C2H6(g) + 7 O2(g) 4 CO2 + 6 H2O
Tenglashtirilgan kimyoviy tenglamalarda moddalarning oldiga qo'yilgan koeffisiyent. Masalan, quyidagi tenglamada uglerod (II) oksidining oldiga qo'yilgan 4 raqami uning koeffisientidir: 2C2H6(g) + 7O2(g)= 4CO2 + 6H2O
A chemical change in which one compound aquires H+ from another. The compound that receives the hydrogen ion is the base; the compound that surrenders it is an acid.
Bir birikma boshqa birikmadan H+ qabul qilib olgandagi kimyoviy o'zgarish. Vodorod qabul qiluvchi birikma asos, beruvchi birikma kislota deyiladi.
Concentration measured as moles of solute per kilogram of solvent. For example, a 1 m NaCl solution contains 1 mole of NaCl per kilogram of water. Molalities are preferred over molarities in experiments that involve temperature changes of solutions, e.g. ...
1000 gr erituvchiga to'g'ri keladigan eritmaning mollar soni bilan o'lchanadigan konsentratsiya. Misol uchun, 1 m NaCl eritmasi 1 kilogramm suv va 1 mol NaCl ni o'z ichiga oladi. Molyallikning molyarlikdan afzalligi shundaki eritmaning harorat o'zgarish ...
When two oppositely charged atoms share at least one pair of electrons but the electrons spend more time near one of the atoms than the other.
Bir juft elektronlari bo'linishi bilan ikki o'zaro qarama-qarshi zaryadlangan atomlar o'rrtasidagi bog'lar, bunday atomlar elektronlari yonma-yon boshqa atomlarga nisbatan uzoq vaqt turishi mumkin.
Changing the chemical structure of a compound using electrical energy.
Elektr energiyasi yordamida aralashmaning kimyoviy tuzilishining o'zgartirishi.
Density is the mass per unit volume of any substance. Its units are kilograms per cubic metre.
Zichlik har qanday moddaning hajm birligidagi massasiga aytiladi. U kilogrammning metr kubga nisbatida ifodalanadi.
SI unit for amount of substance, defined as the number of atoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12. One mole of a molecular compound contains Avogadro's number molecules and has a mass equal to the substance's molecular weight, in grams.
Uglerod-12 izotopining aynan 12 grammidagi atomlar soni kabi aniqlanadigan moddaning miqdori uchun SI birligi. Har qanday molekulyar tuzilishli 1 mol modda Avagadro soniga teng molekulalarga va molekulyar massaga teng og'irlikka to'g'ri keladi.