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An element with atomic number 6. Carbon is a nonmetal found in all organic compounds . Carbon occurs naturally as diamond , graphite , and buckminsterfullerene .
Atom raqami 6 bo'lgan element. Uglerod organik birikmalar tarkibidagi metallmas modda. Uglerodning olmos, grafit va fulleren kabi allotropik shakllari mavjud.
The amount of time it takes for half an initial amount to disintegrate.
Вoshlang'ich miqdorning yarmini yo'qqa chiqarish uchun zarur bo'gan vaqt.
Energy an object has because of its mass and velocity. Objects that not moving have no kinetic energy. (Kinetic Energy=0.5* mass*velocity2.
Buyumning og'irligi va tezligiga bog'liq energiya. Harakatsiz buyum kinetik energiyaga ega bo'lmaydi.(Kinetik energiya = 0,5 * og'irlik * tezlik2.
Breaking down of a compound into its components to form ions from an ionic substance.
Birikmaning ionlar hosil qilib parchalanishi.
Exponentiation is a mathematical operation involving two numbers: the base and the exponential.
Darajaga oshirish matematik amal bo'lib, ikki xil sonni o'z ichiga oladi: asosiy va ko'rsatkichli.
Properties of a solution that depend only on the number of particles dissolved in it, not the properties of the particles themselves. The main colligative properties addressed at this web site are boiling point elevation and freezing point depression.
Eritmaning kolligativ xossalari eritmani tashkil etuvchi zarrachalar xossalariga emas, balki mazkur zarrachalar soniga bog'liqdir. Asosiy kolligativ xossalar qaynash nuqtasining oshishi va muzlash nuqtasining pasayishi veb-sahifalariga yo'naltirilgan.
A chemical change in which one compound aquires H+ from another. The compound that receives the hydrogen ion is the base; the compound that surrenders it is an acid.
Bir birikma boshqa birikmadan H+ qabul qilib olgandagi kimyoviy o'zgarish. Vodorod qabul qiluvchi birikma asos, beruvchi birikma kislota deyiladi.
SI unit for amount of substance, defined as the number of atoms in exactly 12 g of carbon-12. One mole of a molecular compound contains Avogadro's number molecules and has a mass equal to the substance's molecular weight, in grams.
Uglerod-12 izotopining aynan 12 grammidagi atomlar soni kabi aniqlanadigan moddaning miqdori uchun SI birligi. Har qanday molekulyar tuzilishli 1 mol modda Avagadro soniga teng molekulalarga va molekulyar massaga teng og'irlikka to'g'ri keladi.
An arrangement of the elements according to increasing atomic number that shows relationships between element properties.
Element xususiyatlari o'rtasidagi munosabatlarni ko'rsatuvchi, elementlarning atom raqamlari o'sishi tartibida tuzilgan jadval.
The central part of an atom that contains the protons and neutrons. Plural nuclei.
Proton va neytronlarni o'z ichiga olgan atomning markaziy qismi.